Is Wood or Rattan Better for Garden Furniture?

If you’ve ever wondered whether wood and rattan garden furniture can really handle the great outdoors, you’re not alone. With unpredictable weather and the odd bird-related mishap, your outdoor setup needs to do more than just look nice.

That rustic bench might look solid, but will it last? That woven chair is trendy, but can it withstand the rain? To help you make the right choice for your space and lifestyle, we’ve teamed up with Helen from Tudor Furniture. She’s broken down what really matters when choosing between wood and rattan garden furniture.

Ready to choose the right fit for your garden? Have a peek through our guide below and make your decision with confidence.

1. Properties of Rattan Garden Furniture

When it comes to stylish, comfortable, and practical outdoor furniture, rattan is a firm favourite for gardens. Whether you’re furnishing a patio, balcony, or decking area, rattan garden furniture blends natural charm with long-lasting function.

As Helen from Tudor Furniture explains, “Natural rattan is crafted from materials like reeds or palm plants, while plastic rattan, or polyrattan, is made from synthetic fibres. This makes polyrattan more durable and longer-lasting than natural rattan. Additionally, plastic rattan is UV-resistant, meaning it won’t fade or discolour under direct sunlight, making it a fantastic option for garden furniture.”

Let’s take a closer look at the key properties that make rattan garden furniture a standout for outdoor living:

Key Properties of Rattan Garden Furniture

• Lightweight and Flexible: Rattan is naturally flexible, allowing it to be woven into intricate designs that provide both comfort and aesthetic appeal. The lightweight nature of rattan furniture makes it easy to move and rearrange your garden set-up.
• Weather-Resistant (Synthetic Rattan): Polyrattan or synthetic rattan is designed to withstand outdoor conditions. It’s resistant to UV rays, meaning it won’t fade in the sun, and it’s also moisture-resistant, reducing the risk of mould and mildew.
• Durability (Synthetic Rattan): While natural rattan is prone to wear and tear in extreme weather conditions, synthetic rattan is built to last longer, withstanding both high heat and cold without losing its form or texture.
• Eco-Friendly (Natural Rattan): Natural rattan comes from a renewable source, making it an eco-friendly option for those looking to reduce their environmental footprint.

Advantages of Rattan Garden Furniture

• Low Maintenance: Rattan is easy to maintain, requiring just occasional cleaning with a damp cloth to remove dust and dirt. Synthetic rattan, in particular, is even more low-maintenance due to its resistance to weather-related damage.
• Comfort: Rattan furniture often comes with plush cushions, making it comfortable for long outdoor sitting. Its ergonomic design can add to the relaxation factor, especially when you’re enjoying a drink or reading a book outdoors.
• Aesthetic Appeal: The sleek, woven design of rattan adds a natural yet sophisticated charm to your garden, patio, or balcony. It pairs beautifully with wood and rattan garden furniture to create a relaxed, inviting outdoor space.
• Durability (Synthetic Rattan): Polyrattan’s UV-resistance and weather durability make it ideal for long-term outdoor use, ensuring your furniture remains intact and looks great for years.

Disadvantages of Rattan Garden Furniture

• Natural Rattan Fragility: Natural rattan is more delicate than synthetic versions, especially when exposed to harsh weather. It may crack or weaken over time if not well cared for.
• Higher Cost for Quality: High-quality rattan furniture, particularly natural rattan, can be an expensive investment. While it may last for years with proper care, the initial cost can be a consideration for some buyers.
• Natural Rattan Needs Extra Care: Natural rattan requires more attention, especially in the UK’s often damp weather. It can be vulnerable to rot or mildew if not regularly maintained or stored properly during rainy seasons.

2. Properties of Wooden Garden Furniture

Wooden garden furniture remains a favourite for outdoor spaces thanks to its natural charm, enduring strength, and versatility. Here’s what you should consider before making your purchase:

Key Properties of Wooden Garden Furniture

• Natural Aesthetic: Wood’s rich, earthy tones and unique grain patterns add an authentic, rustic appeal to your garden. It seamlessly integrates with natural surroundings, making it a perfect choice for different garden themes.
• Durability (depending on wood type): While hardwoods like teak and oak are known for their durability and resistance to wear, softwoods like pine are more affordable but may require more maintenance to keep them in good condition. Proper treatment and care can significantly extend the life of wooden furniture.
• Customisable: Wooden furniture can be easily painted, stained, or treated to suit your personal style or to match the changing seasons. Whether you want to refresh a set with a new coat of paint or leave it to naturally weather over time, wood offers plenty of options for customisation.
• Comfort: Wooden garden furniture is naturally sturdy and comfortable. When paired with cushions or throws, it creates a cosy space perfect for relaxation in your garden.

Advantages of Wooden Garden Furniture

• Timeless Appeal: One of the biggest advantages of wooden furniture is its enduring charm. Unlike some materials that might fall out of fashion, wood remains a staple in garden design. It provides an authentic, warm feel that complements the natural beauty of your outdoor space.
• Strength and Stability: High-quality wooden furniture, especially made from hardwoods like teak or oak, is incredibly strong and stable. This makes it ideal for enduring the elements and ensuring your garden set lasts for many years with minimal maintenance.
• Environmentally Friendly: Wood, especially sustainably sourced timber, is an eco-friendly option compared to plastic or metal alternatives. It’s a renewable resource and can be recycled at the end of its lifespan, making it an environmentally responsible choice for your garden.
• Comfort and Versatility: Wooden furniture offers both comfort and flexibility. It’s ideal for creating various seating arrangements, from simple benches to elaborate dining sets. When paired with soft cushions or a bit of padding, it becomes the perfect place to relax and entertain.

Disadvantages of Wooden Garden Furniture

• Requires Regular Maintenance: Wooden furniture, especially if left untreated, can be prone to weathering, discolouration, or even rot. In the UK’s damp climate, it’s essential to treat wooden furniture with weatherproofing oils or varnishes to protect it from the elements. This can be a drawback for some who prefer low-maintenance options.
• Vulnerable to Pests and Rot: While hardwoods are more resistant to pests and rot, softwoods may require extra care to prevent damage from wood-boring insects or mould. Regular cleaning and appropriate treatments are essential to keep your furniture in top condition.
• Cost (for Hardwood Furniture): High-quality wooden furniture, especially items made from durable hardwoods, can be more expensive upfront. However, the investment is usually worthwhile in terms of longevity and timeless appeal. If you’re on a budget, you might want to consider softwood options, but they will require more frequent maintenance.

3. Cost

When choosing between wood and rattan garden furniture, it’s worth considering more than just the initial cost. Hardwood options like teak or oak may seem expensive at first, but their natural strength, durability, and resistance to the elements often make them a better long-term investment. On the other hand, softwoods such as pine are more affordable upfront but tend to need more maintenance and are less suited to damp or rainy weather.

Rattan furniture, especially synthetic styles like polyrattan, is usually more budget-friendly than hardwood. However, the quality can vary a lot. While low-priced sets might seem appealing, they often wear out faster. This is particularly true when the weave is loose or the frame is made from untreated steel, which is prone to rusting. In contrast, high-quality polyrattan furniture features UV-resistant finishes, strong aluminium frames, and a tightly woven design that holds up well outdoors.

As Helen from Tudor Furniture points out, spending more initially often makes sense. She explains that expensive garden furniture can offer much better long-term value. It requires less maintenance, lasts longer, and saves the hassle of frequent replacements. According to Helen, while cheaper sets may look good at first, they tend to deteriorate quickly under regular outdoor use.

To identify better quality rattan furniture, check for an even, smooth weave with no visible gaps, and a frame that is sturdy and powder-coated to protect against moisture. In the end, investing in well-made wood or rattan furniture not only saves money over time but also keeps your outdoor space looking great season after season.

4. Maintenance

When choosing between wooden and rattan garden furniture, you’ll need to consider both maintenance needs and how each material handles the weather. Below is a comparison of the care requirements and durability of each.

Wooden Garden Furniture (e.g. teak, acacia):

• Requires seasonal oiling to prevent drying out or splitting.
• Needs regular cleaning to avoid mildew, especially in damp conditions.
• Can become weathered and lose its warmth if not maintained properly.
• More sensitive to the elements- may swell, crack, or fade if left exposed.
• For the best results, wood should be treated, covered, or stored when not in use.

Synthetic Rattan:

• Very easy to maintain, just wipe with soapy water to keep it clean.
• Built to handle sunlight and resists fading, unlike natural rattan.
• Doesn’t warp or crack in changing weather and dries quickly after rain.
• Ideal for year-round use with minimal effort.

Natural Rattan:

• Best kept under shelter or indoors to avoid moisture damage.
• Absorbs moisture, which weakens the material over time.
• Fades and becomes brittle when exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods.

To prolong the life of either material, it’s a good idea to use covers or store your furniture during off-seasons. If you’re looking for furniture that can be left outside with little upkeep, synthetic rattan is your best bet.

5. Durability

Wood and rattan garden furniture are both designed for long-lasting use, but how durable they are depends on the material and the level of care they receive.

Hardwood Furniture (e.g. teak, acacia):

• Naturally strong and resistant to rot, making it ideal for long-term use in gardens.
• With regular oiling and protection, hardwood furniture can last over a decade.
• Provides a classic, natural look that suits traditional gardens.
• Requires maintenance, such as sanding, staining, or oiling, to maintain its appearance.
• High-quality wood furniture can last 10 to 15 years or longer with proper care, including seasonal treatments and storage.

Synthetic Rattan:

• Made from polyethylene, it is extremely tough and durable.
• Requires minimal upkeep and doesn’t need seasonal treatments.
• Lighter and easier to move compared to wood.
• Dries quickly after rain and doesn’t absorb moisture.
• Synthetic rattan typically lasts 7 to 10 years with little maintenance.

If you’re looking for low-effort, long-lasting furniture, synthetic rattan is the better choice. However, if you’re happy to invest in upkeep, wood offers a more traditional, enduring option.

6. Comfort & Design

Wooden garden furniture offers an undeniable charm that elevates the outdoor aesthetic of any space. It’s sturdy, durable, and perfect for those who value classic, timeless design. The natural grain and warm tones of wood bring a sense of earthiness, making it ideal for those who want a rustic or traditional vibe in their garden.

Wood furniture, while beautiful, can be less flexible when it comes to design changes. Once you commit to a certain look, it can be difficult to modify or update your wooden furniture without a significant investment of time and effort. However, the sturdy nature of wood allows for customisation through painting or staining, enabling you to adapt it to different aesthetics over time.

Rattan furniture, on the other hand, is all about comfort and flexibility. Its woven design creates a cosy seating arrangement that is often more breathable than wood, making it ideal for warmer days. Rattan is also known for its versatility in design, with both natural and synthetic rattan available to suit various garden themes.

Rattan furniture shines when it comes to redesigning your space. Its lightweight nature makes it easy to move around and experiment with different layouts. Many rattan sets also come with modular pieces that can be rearranged to suit various configurations. If you like to refresh your outdoor space regularly, rattan offers the flexibility to make quick changes with minimal effort.

7. Environmental Impact

When considering garden furniture, it’s important to think about the environmental effects of the materials. Wood and rattan each offer their own advantages, but sustainability is where they differ.

Helen from Tudor Furniture points out the concerns surrounding polyrattan. Despite its durability and recyclability, the production of polyrattan relies on fossil fuels, creating a larger carbon footprint than natural alternatives. Moreover, recycling it can be a challenge, as it requires specialised facilities that aren’t always accessible.

Here are some of the key differences between wood and rattan garden furniture when it comes to environmental impact:

• Wood is a natural, biodegradable material that can be sustainably sourced, particularly with FSC-certified options. Its production has a lower carbon footprint compared to synthetic alternatives, but poor sourcing can contribute to deforestation.
• Rattan is a fast-growing, renewable material, making it an eco-friendly option when sourced naturally. However, synthetic rattan (polyrattan), often made from plastics like polyethylene or PVC, relies on fossil fuels and contributes to environmental degradation.

So, now that you’ve got a good understanding of wood and rattan garden furniture, it’s time to weigh up your options. Think about the weather, how much time you want to spend on upkeep, and the overall look you’re going for. With the right information, it’s easier to make a choice that will keep your garden looking great all year round.